
saw是英语中常用的动词,意为“看到”、“看见”或“发现”。在日常交流中,这个词的使用非常广泛,能够准确表达视觉感知的经历。
一、saw的基本用法
1、看到、看见
- I saw a cat in the garden.(我看见花园里有一只猫。)
- She saw him off at the station.(她在车站为他送行。)
2、发现
- I saw that the book was missing.(我发现这本书不见了。)
- He saw an opportunity in the difficulty.(他在困难中发现了机会。)
二、saw的时态和语态
1、一般现在时
- I saw him yesterday.(我昨天看见了他。)
2、一般过去时
- I saw you yesterday.(我昨天看见了你。)
3、现在完成时
- I have seen that movie.(我已经看过那部电影了。)
4、过去完成时
- By the time he arrived, I had seen him off.(当他到达的时候,我已经为他送行了。)
5、一般将来时
- I will see him tomorrow.(我明天会看见他。)
6、被动语态
- The cat was seen by the gardener.(那只猫被园丁看到了。)
三、saw的固定搭配
1、see…as…把……看作……
- She sees him as her best friend.(她把他看作是她最好的朋友。)
2、see off…为……送行
- I will see you off at the station.(我会为你送行到车站。)
3、see through…识破……
- I saw through his lie.(我识破了他的谎言。)
4、see to…负责……
- He will see to it that everything is ready.(他会负责一切准备就绪。)
四、saw的近义词
1、watch
- I watched the movie last night.(我昨晚看了这部电影。)
2、observe
- I observed that he was lying.(我注意到他在说谎。)
3、notice
- I noticed that he was late.(我发现他迟到了。)
五、saw的例句
1、一般现在时
- I see my friends every weekend.(我每个周末都和朋友见面。)
2、一般过去时
- I saw you at the party last night.(我昨晚的聚会上看见你了。)
3、现在完成时
- I have seen the movie twice.(我已经看过这部电影两次了。)
4、过去完成时
- By the time he arrived, I had seen him off.(当他到达的时候,我已经为他送行了。)
5、一般将来时
- I will see you tomorrow.(我明天会看见你。)
6、被动语态
- The cat was seen by the gardener.(那只猫被园丁看到了。)
Q:saw和see有什么区别? A:saw是see的过去式,主要用于描述过去发生的动作。而see则是现在时态,用于描述现在或将来发生的动作。
Q:saw的否定形式是什么? A:saw的否定形式是didn't see,即“没有看见”。
Q:saw可以用于将来时吗? A:saw不能直接用于将来时,但可以通过将see变成will see来表达将来的意思。